NICE FAD decision
Friday, November 25, 2011
NICE has issued final draft guidance not recommending Merck
Serono's Erbitux (cetuximab), Roche's Avastin (bevacizumab) and
Amgen's Vectibix (panitumumab), for the treatment of metastatic
colorectal cancer that has progressed after first line
chemotherapy.
Andrew Dillon, chief executive of NICE said: "We have already
recommended six treatments for various stages of colorectal cancer
and are disappointed not to be able to add these three drugs,
cetuximab, bevacizumab and panitumumab to the list of treatments
for this stage of the disease.
"However, we have to be confident that the benefits that drugs
offer patients really do justify what the NHS will have to pay for
them. The independent appraisal committee which drafted the
recommendations does not feel it has enough evidence, especially in
the case of bevacizumab, to feel confident in recommending these
drugs for use on the NHS."
NICE first rejected Erbitux and Avastin for colorectal cancer in
January 2007, and the watchdog's new review says the drugs are
still not sufficiently cost-effective.
None of the treatments met the criteria to be considered under
NICE's special arrangements for drugs to help people facing the end
of their lives.
The draft guidance is now with consultees, who have the
opportunity to appeal against it. Until NICE issues final guidance,
NHS bodies should make decisions locally on the funding of specific
treatments.
None of these treatments have been approved for second line use
of metastatic colorectal cancer in Scotland.
Patients in England now have a means of overcoming NICE's no on
cancer drugs, however. The Cancer Drugs Fund (CDF), first set up in
October 2010, allows cancer patients in England to receive drugs
either not yet appraised by NICE or already rejected.
Figures show that Avastin is one of the drugs most frequently
funded through the regional committees, which are allocated a share
of the £600 million annual fund.
Between October 2010 and March 2011, a total of 1,040 funding
requests for Avastin were approved in England through the CDF.